Geoff Lecovin | Stay Updated with NASM! EPOC is the acronym for Excess Post-exercise Oxygen Consumption. Many refer to it as the “afterburn.” To better understand how EPOC works, let’s review the basics of energy systems.
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What is EPOC and how does it aid post-exercise recovery?
This physiological effect is called excess post-exercise oxygen consumption, or EPOC. Also known as oxygen debt, EPOC is the amount of oxygen required to restore your body to its normal, resting level of metabolic function (called homeostasis).
What is EPOC quizlet?
In recovery, oxygen (EPOC) is used in the processes that restore the body to a resting state and adapt it to the exercise just performed. These include: hormone balancing, replenishment of fuel stores, cellular repair, innervation, and anabolism. Post-exercise oxygen consumption replenishes the phosphagen system.
What is a good EPOC score?

What is an example of EPOC?
EPOC (the Afterburn Effect) Defined EPOC refers to the elevation in metabolism (rate that calories are burned) after an exercise session ends. The increased metabolism is linked to increased consumption of oxygen, which is required to help the body restore and return to its pre-exercise state.
What factors contribute to EPOC?
EPOC stands for. Excessive Post exercise Oxygen Consumption. EPOC is also referred to as. oxygen debt.
Does EPOC remove lactic acid?
For example, if you did three workouts a week that had an average EPOC effect of 100 calories per workout, you’d be burning an extra 300 calories beyond what you burned during your workouts!
What is the purpose of EPOC excess post exercise oxygen consumption quizlet?
Some factors that contribute to EPOC include the replenishment of CrP and ATP, the metabollism (i.e., conversion) of lactate to pyruvate, and hormone recovery.
How does exercise intensity affect EPOC?
General points about recovery This increases the oxygen deficit and OBLA, producing high levels of lactic acid requiring removal and therefore a higher EPOC as it takes longer for oxygen consumption to return to pre-exercise levels.
How do you measure EPOC?
What is the purpose of EPOC and why does it occur? Excess Post Oxygen Consumption – oxygen debt must be paid after exercise is ended. The body must metabolize additional nutrients – replenish the energy stores that have been used up; reload depleted oxygen stores in muscle and blood. E.P.O.C.
What are signs of EPOC?
- Increased heart rate post exercise.
- Out of breath post exercise.
- Increased sweating post exercise.
- Increased appetite post exercise. These are all signs that your body is still working to cool you down, restore your body and create balance again post exercise.
What happens to your breathing during EPOC?
The intensity in an aerobic exercise bout has the greatest impact on EPOC. As exercise intensity increases, the magnitude and duration of EPOC increases. Therefore, the higher the intensity, the greater the EPOC and the greater the caloric expenditure after exercise.
How many calories do you burn during EPOC?
Measuring Physiological Fatigue EPOC can be defined as the amount of oxygen the body needs to recover after a training session. It is measured in milliliters of oxygen per kilo of body weight (ml/kg) and must be calculated from heart rate variability (HRV) data rather than a simple heart rate score.
What must occur for a muscle to return to its pre exercise state EPOC?
Reynolds & Kravitz (2001) state that the following occur during EPOC: decrease in body temperature, replenishment of energy resources, re-oxygenation of blood and restoration of circulatory hormones, and return to normal heart rate and breathing rate.
What term describes the delay in oxygen uptake at the beginning of exercise due to initial ATP production being met anaerobically?
Again, although every body is different and reacts differently to exercise, the EPOC effect burns roughly six to 15 percent of the total calories burned, Andrew said. So if you burned 200 calories during your workout, you will only burn an extra 12 to 30 calories after the fact.
Which of the following produces ATP from glucose anaerobically?
EPOC refers to the elevation in metabolism (rate that calories are burned) after an exercise session ends. The increased metabolism is linked to increased consumption of oxygen, which is required to help the body restore and return to its pre-exercise state.
What is the EPOC range?
The findings suggest EPOC can account for post-exercise expenditure of anything between 51 to 127 kilocalories.
How long should EPOC last?
EPOC can last up to 48 hours! On average, however, EPOC lasts for about 12 to 24 hours. That means you will continue to burn calories well after your workout is over!
How long does EPOC last after HIIT?
In the transition from rest to light or moderate exercise, oxygen uptake increases rapidly, generally reaching a steady state within one to four minutes. The term oxygen deficit applies to the lag in oxygen uptake in the beginning of exercise.
What exercises trigger EPOC?
- Strength Training. Particularly any type of training that takes your muscles to exhaustion.
- High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)
- Sprint Interval Training (SIT)
- Tempo Training.
- Circuit Resistance Training.
How do you trigger the EPOC effect?
Glycolysis produces only two net molecules of ATP per 1 molecule of glucose. However, in cells lacking mitochondria and/or adequate oxygen supply, glycolysis is the sole process by which such cells can produce ATP from glucose.
How does heart rate impact EPOC?
The EPOC effect for HIIT training lasts for 72 hours plus. In effect, what happens is that we “burn” a certain amount of calories during exercise, but depending on what type of exercise you do, you can extend the caloric burn for hours, on up to days after your exercise session.
What are the 3 energy systems?
- Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Energy System (High Intensity โ Short Duration/Bursts)
- Anaerobic Lactic (Glycolytic) Energy System (High to Medium Intensity โ Uptempo)
- Aerobic Energy System (Low Intensity โ Long Duration โ Endurance)
How is lactic acid removed from muscles?
The key to inducing significant EPOC is to partake in high-intensity interval training, or HIIT. These short rounds of intense work are broken up with equally short recovery periods. Recovery is used to replenish the ATP that your body depleted during the active interval.
What does the vo2 slow component suggest about prescribing high intensity exercise as a percentage of VO2max?
Working out at 70 percent to 80 percent of your maximum heart rate will deliver the greatest EPOC effect, says Gonzalez, and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) is one of the best ways to get your heart beating.